891
Breech strike indicator traits for Merino sheep in non-seasonal rainfall environments

Tuesday, August 19, 2014
Posters (The Westin Bayshore)
Tracie L Bird-Gardiner , NSW Department of Primary Industries, Trangie, Australia
Daniel J Brown , Animal Genetics and Breeding Unit, UNE, Armidale, Australia
Jen L Smith , CSIRO Animal, Food and Health Sciences, Armidale, Australia
Sue Mortimer , NSW DPI, Trangie, Australia
Gordon Refshauge , NSW Department of Primary Industries, Cowra, Australia
Abstract Text:

Visual trait data collected from 2 sites of the Sheep CRC Information Nucleus Flock were evaluated for their suitability as indicator traits for breeding breech strike resistance in Merinos in a non-seasonal rainfall environment. Heritability estimates and genetic and phenotypic correlations were derived for breech, body and neck wrinkle, breech and crutch cover and dag. Yearling breech strike had a moderate heritability of 0.17 ± 0.09. Potential indicator trait heritability estimates ranged from 0.05 ± 0.06 to 0.58 ± 0.09. Genetic correlations between the visual traits and breech strike were moderate to high (0.39 ± 0.30 to 0.81 ± 0.54) with large standard errors.  Yearling breech wrinkle, crutch cover and neck wrinkle were identified as the most important indicator traits for breeding breech strike resistant Merinos in a non-seasonal rainfall environment.

Keywords:

fly strike

wrinkle

crutch cover

Genetic parameters