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Association between copy number variation regions and meat tenderness in Nelore cattle
The present study aimed to analyze the association between copy number variation regions (CNVRs) and tenderness in 737 Nellore male cattle. The animals were finished in feetlot and slaughtered at approximately two years of age. Meat tenderness was analyzed in the Longissimus dorsi muscle. Samples with call rates below 90% were excluded. The PennCNV and CNVruler software were used to identify and link the CNVR with tenderness. The Log R Ratio (LRR) and B Allele Frequency (BAF) parameters were used to estimate the copy number variations (CNVs). A total of 4504 CNVRs were identified, with a mean length size of 36.59 kb. Only 10 CNVRs have MAF greater than 0.05%, where 2 CNVRs were significant associated (P<0.05) with meat tenderness. Meat tenderness must be improved in Zebu cattle, and CNVRs is a tool that can be used.
Keywords:
Chromosomal region
CNVR
Shear force