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Estimates of genetic parameters for weights between 60 and 600 days of age for Brahman Cattle Using Random Regression Models

Monday, August 18, 2014
Posters (The Westin Bayshore)
Tássia Bertipaglia , São Paulo State University “Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Jaboticabal, Brazil
Luis Orlando Duitama Carreño , São Paulo State University “Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Jaboticabal, Brazil
Rusbel R Aspilcueta Borquis , State University of São Paulo, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Jaboticabal, Brazil
Arione A. Boligon , Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil
Ricardo da Fonseca , São Paulo State University “Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Dracena, Brazil
Michel Maques Farah , 1Department of Animal Science, São Paulo State Univ. (UNESP), Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil, Jaboticabal, Brazil
Guilherme C Venturini , Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil
Fernando Baldi , Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”- UNESP, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabal, Brazil
Abstract Text: Genetic parameters were estimated through random regression models to 78,641 records in weight between 60 and 600 days of age. We used 16,298 animals of Brahman cattle raised in Brazil. The models included the fixed effects of contemporary group, additive genetic direct and maternal genetic; and permanent environmental of the animal beyond the covariate age at calving (quadratic) nested with class of the animal's age. Heterogeneous model with 5 classes was we the best fitted the residual variances being considered orthogonal Legendre polynomials of cubic order. The direct heritability varied from 0.42 to 0.79 for 60 and 600 days of age, respectively. The maternal heritability with higher magnitude of was observed for 140 days of age (0.08). Genetic correlations were generally moderate to high magnitudes. Highest efficiency in the selection can be obtained considering the weight near to 100 days of age.

Keywords:

genetic correlation

heritability

selection